Do Social Security Disability Benefits Switch to Retirement Benefits When You Turn 65?

Submitted by Shane on

Many people wonder what happens to their Social Security Disability benefits when they reach retirement age. Do they stop receiving disability benefits? Do disability benefits continue? Are they converted to Social Security Retirement benefits? It can be confusing to understand how the process works and individuals who receive SSDI benefits want to ensure that they are not left without an income once they reach retirement age. If you are wondering what happens to your SSDI benefits once you reach age 65, the following information will help.

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The Benefits Do Convert

The first thing you need to understand when receiving SSDI benefits is that the benefits do convert from Social Security Disability benefits to Social Security Retirement benefits once you reach retirement age. Nothing will change. You will continue to receive a monthly check and you do not need to do anything in order to receive your benefits. The SSA will simply change your disability benefit to a retirement benefit once you have reached full retirement age. When you reach that age, however, can vary depending on which year you were born in.

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It’s Not Automatically 65

Many people think that their SSDI benefits will automatically change to retirement benefits when they reach age 65. Some of these people are correct, but only those who were born before 1937. Anyone born after 1937 does not reach full retirement age at exactly 65 years of age so their SSDI benefits will not change to retirement benefits as soon as they turn 65 years old. When will these benefits convert? It depends on the year you were born. The following outline will help you understand at what age your SSDI benefits will convert to retirement benefits:

  • 1938 – 65 years and 2 months
  • 1939 – 65 years and 4 months
  • 1940 – 65 years and 6 months
  • 1941 – 65 years and 8 months
  • 1942 – 65 years and 10 months
  • 1943 through 1954 – 66 years
  • 1955 – 66 years and 2 months
  • 1956 – 66 years and 4 months
  • 1957 – 66 years and 6 months
  • 1958 – 66 years and 8 months
  • 1959 – 66 years and 10 months
  • 1960 and later – 67 years

By reviewing the age breakdown above, you can see at what age your Social Security Disability benefits will convert to Social Security Retirement benefits. Once you begin receiving Social Security Retirement benefits, you will receive your benefits without any limit on your earnings. This means that you will begin receiving your monthly benefits regardless of your income, unlike when these benefits were simply SSDI benefits. When your SSDI benefits convert to retirement benefits, the SSDI rules no longer apply to the benefits as the benefits now fall under the retirement guidelines. 

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Blog comments

ginger alflen (not verified)

I just recieved a letter

I just recieved a letter stating i am now on straight social security.i live in low income housing.can i go back to work and still live in liw icome.housing.

Sun, 02/05/2017 - 13:49 Permalink
Bryan

In reply to by ginger alflen (not verified)

Hi Ginger,

Hi Ginger,
You may be able to, but you may want to contact the office that handles your housing to better determine your eligibility to do so.

Mon, 02/06/2017 - 09:43 Permalink
Michael (not verified)

In reply to by Bryan

Ginger, yes you can work just

Ginger, yes you can work just remember the income maximum rules I.e. Working Disabled Program/Trial work period income rules/income amts allowed to keep your full check. Low Income Housing subsidies base your rent on on 1/3rd of your income so anything you earn wll add to your income and it will still be the same rule based on 1/3rd of your income. You can get the figure from your Housing Authority Agent. It's free info just for asking.

Wed, 02/08/2017 - 00:42 Permalink
Bryan

In reply to by Michael (not verified)

Hi Michael,

Hi Michael,
Thanks for sharing! However, rules for subsidies can vary by state, so like you said, it's a good idea to contact the office in your state that handles housing.

Wed, 02/08/2017 - 10:30 Permalink
Cynthia Martin (not verified)

I will be 66 in June 2017

I will be 66 in June 2017 will my benefits increase

Tue, 02/07/2017 - 11:07 Permalink
Bryan

In reply to by Cynthia Martin (not verified)

Hi Cynthia,

Hi Cynthia,
If you're already on SSDI benefits, you benefits may not increase when they convert to retirement benefits.

Wed, 02/08/2017 - 10:31 Permalink
James (not verified)

Shane...

Shane...
SSDI has a Return to Work program where the First 9 Months of Earned Income is not held against the Recipient/Worker on SSDI.
If one was to try and get a very 'decent paying' Job (Say 80k), providing one could work, approx. one year before FRA... would such increase their Reg SS check at FRA. Meaning about a year after they started work.
??

Tue, 02/07/2017 - 11:47 Permalink
Bryan

In reply to by James (not verified)

Hi James,

Hi James,
You would be receiving SSDI benefits at the time of the Trial Work Period, and you would be eligible to receive benefits for any month that you make under the Substantial Gainful Activity level of $1,170 a month for the next 36 months, so you may not be able to have that job increase your Retirement benefits check.

Wed, 02/08/2017 - 10:41 Permalink
Sue (not verified)

When I turn 66 will I be able

When I turn 66 will I be able to draw my ss claim and a claim from my spouse to?

Tue, 02/07/2017 - 13:54 Permalink
rENEE GUERRERO (not verified)

I AM 64 and received SS at

I AM 64 and received SS at age 62, only 650.00 a month will it go up at age 65..I am divorce and its hard living on 650.00.

Tue, 02/07/2017 - 18:13 Permalink
Bryan

In reply to by rENEE GUERRERO (not verified)

Hi there,

Hi there,
You may be able to receive benefits based on your ex's work record, you may want to contact the SSA for more information.

Wed, 02/08/2017 - 10:33 Permalink
Michael (not verified)

I do understand about the

I do understand about the SSDI to Retirement conversion, my question is that born in '52 My conversion would happen when I hit 66. If I earn money after 66, any amt and pay taxes that adds to my earnings say to age 70. At that point can I file at age 70 for full Retirement benefits of 100% the as regular retirees. Meaning AUTO SSDI conversion to Retirement benefits doesn't disqualify me from the age 70 wait to file rule for 100% benefits?

Wed, 02/08/2017 - 00:25 Permalink
Bryan

In reply to by Michael (not verified)

Hi Michael,

Hi Michael,
If your benefits convert automatically, you would not be able to delay your retirement voluntarily.

Wed, 02/08/2017 - 10:33 Permalink
Alex (not verified)

My wife received Social

My wife received Social Security Disability benefits, but couple years ago when she reached 66, it was switched to Social Security Retirement benefits. The check is the same.
Question. Our county has Disability homeowner exemption. Could my wife still apply for Disability exemption?

Fri, 02/10/2017 - 17:21 Permalink
Bryan

In reply to by Alex (not verified)

Hi Alex,

Hi Alex,
I really could not say as I am not well-informed regarding your county's criteria for a disability homeowner exemption. It may depend on if their definition of 'disabled' means someone receiving Social Security Disability benefits, or if they simply mean someone with an ongoing disability.

Thu, 02/16/2017 - 10:34 Permalink
Judy Doolittle (not verified)

Hello, I am on Social

Hello, I am on Social Security Disability and have a payee. I want to get my own check I have been going to a Physiatrist for 3 years and I am ready. My question is when I turn 66 Nov 2017 will my check start coming in my name only are am I going to have to go into the SSA office and tell them I want my own check. My doctor has agreed and will supply a letter of recommendation. Just wondering how it works.

Tue, 02/14/2017 - 06:14 Permalink
Bryan

In reply to by Judy Doolittle (not verified)

Hi Judy,

Hi Judy,
You may still be required to have a payee while receiving retirement benefits, but it may not hurt to contact the SSA with this information regarding your ability to handle your finances.

Thu, 02/16/2017 - 10:36 Permalink
T. (not verified)

If my monthly income goes

If my monthly income goes over $600 for a month or 2 only will I lose my SSD?

Thu, 02/16/2017 - 22:48 Permalink
Bryan

In reply to by T. (not verified)

Hi there,

Hi there,
you may not lose your benefits, however if you receive benefits based on your income and financial resources, you may have an adjustment in your benefit amount for those months.

Fri, 02/17/2017 - 10:38 Permalink
Kim (not verified)

I've been on ssdi since

I've been on ssdi since 1996. They cut my check because of workers comp. When I reach retirement will I get the full benefits back. Or will my check stay the same.

Fri, 02/17/2017 - 15:43 Permalink
Bryan

In reply to by Kim (not verified)

Hi Kim,

Hi Kim,
If you're receiving benefits based on your income, you check may change when you reach retirement.

Mon, 02/20/2017 - 11:22 Permalink
James (not verified)

I am currently drawing ssi, I

I am currently drawing ssi, I worked before I became disable but because my quarters ran out before my claim was allowed will my ssi change to retirement benefit at retirement age?

Sat, 02/18/2017 - 23:07 Permalink
Bryan

In reply to by James (not verified)

Hi James,

Hi James,
While you may be eligible for retirement benefits, they are separate from SSI and you may not receive the same amount.

Mon, 02/20/2017 - 11:23 Permalink
too (not verified)

The last line "ssdi

The last line "ssdi rules no longer apply", which rules are you referring to?

Tue, 02/21/2017 - 11:14 Permalink
Bryan

In reply to by too (not verified)

Hi there,

Hi there,
We mean that the rules for SSDI benefits do not apply for retirement benefits, even if those retirement benefits converted from SSDI benefits.

Wed, 02/22/2017 - 16:18 Permalink
PAT (not verified)

I am on ssi and also receive

I am on ssi and also receive a death benefit from my deceased wife. Will I receive her SS if it is greater than mine. Or what does happen. Thanks PAT

Wed, 02/22/2017 - 04:06 Permalink
Bryan

In reply to by PAT (not verified)

Hi Pat,

Hi Pat,
I'm sorry to hear about that.You may only be eligible for survivor's benefits based off of your spouse's work record.

Thu, 02/23/2017 - 09:09 Permalink
Linda (not verified)

I was divorced from my

I was divorced from my husband. Neither of us remarried. He passed away about 19 years ago. I am currently on medical Disability. Will I receive his social security benefit amount when I reach the age of retirement?

Sat, 02/25/2017 - 13:35 Permalink
Eric

In reply to by Linda (not verified)

Hi Linda,

Hi Linda,

I am sorry to hear that. You may be able to receive his SS benefits when you reach the age of retirement.

Best Wishes,
Eric

Tue, 02/28/2017 - 16:51 Permalink
BIll (not verified)

I have enough work credits

I have enough work credits for retirement. My ssa account says Ill recieve $985 a month @ full retirement age. Im 56 yrs old on ssi disability. I didnt have enough recent work credits. Will my ssi benefits switch @ age 62 to full retirement benefits?

Sun, 02/26/2017 - 11:26 Permalink
Bryan

In reply to by BIll (not verified)

Hi Bill,

Hi Bill,
Your benefits would change automatically at full retirement age, however you may be able to take early retirement for a reduced benefit.

Wed, 03/01/2017 - 10:35 Permalink
Pamela (not verified)

I get dysability and my

I get dysability and my husband gets social security, can I collect from my husbands social security?

Mon, 02/27/2017 - 18:59 Permalink
Eric

In reply to by Pamela (not verified)

Hi Pamela,

Hi Pamela,

In some circumstances, you can receive both Supplemental Security Income (SSI) and Social Security Disability Insurance (SSDI) benefits at the same time. This is commonly referred to as “concurrent benefits”. To receive concurrent benefits, you must be approved for SSDI, but receive low monthly payments through the program.

Best Wishes,
ERic

Tue, 02/28/2017 - 16:49 Permalink
bill (not verified)

I am 59 and have 39 working

I am 59 and have 39 working years .I just got on ssdi the letter i received from ssa said i was entitled to 1900 and that they reduced it to 1100 because i received workers comp the year before i filed. when i reach 66 and it converts to retirement will my benefits increase to what i am entitled ?

Tue, 02/28/2017 - 08:02 Permalink
Bryan

In reply to by bill (not verified)

Hi Bill,

Hi Bill,
They would base your retirement benefits on your average lifetime earnings, so your benefit may increase.

Wed, 03/01/2017 - 10:36 Permalink
Sonny G (not verified)

I'm 66 now. I was on SSD

I'm 66 now. I was on SSD then it changed to retirement benefits. Am I still considered disabled and I am disabled? Will I be checked in 5 or 7 years? Will I be eligible for any type of disability status?

Wed, 03/01/2017 - 23:50 Permalink
Nancy (not verified)

I have been collecting

I have been collecting disability for cancer, almost 5 years,I am 61, do I take age 62 retirement, will the amount be less or do I wait till 65

Thu, 03/02/2017 - 16:41 Permalink
Deanna

In reply to by Nancy (not verified)

Hi Nancy,

Hi Nancy,
You should just wait and do nothing. Your SSDI will automatically convert once you're 65.

Mon, 03/06/2017 - 16:49 Permalink
Danielle (not verified)

When disability changes to

When disability changes to retirement do I then have to claim it on my income tax

Thu, 03/02/2017 - 19:11 Permalink
bill (not verified)

If i take early retirement ,

If i take early retirement , is that what i will get for the rest of my life or will it increase to full retirement benefits when i reach 66 ?

Fri, 03/03/2017 - 10:24 Permalink
Curious (not verified)

I am wondering if I am on

I am wondering if I am on SSDI for the past 13 years and I start to work part time up to 10 hours a week, will it affect my conversion to retirement benefits?

Fri, 03/03/2017 - 13:07 Permalink
Deanna

In reply to by Curious (not verified)

Hi there,

Hi there,
No it will not--If you were to earn enough to increase your retirement benefits, you will be disqualified from SSDI.

Mon, 03/06/2017 - 16:50 Permalink
TJ (not verified)

when Disability converts over

when Disability converts over to "retirement" because the age factor has been reached, I'm reading the amount does not change... if the person gets married to someone younger who does work, is there a household income limit that would reduce the amount the disabled person is getting?

Fri, 03/03/2017 - 18:48 Permalink
Debra (not verified)

My husband started receiving

My husband started receiving SSD Feb 2015. He is 63. When I turn 62, I will retire and apply for SSI. If he passes away before his SSD turns into SSI at age 66, how does this affect the amount I would receive as his widow? Is it based on his current SSD amount? Am I correct in thinking I would get my SSI and a % of his SSD as his widow (or would it be % of what his SSI would have been at that age). I'm confused.

Tue, 03/07/2017 - 12:04 Permalink
Bryan

In reply to by Debra (not verified)

Hi Debra,

Hi Debra,
It may not affect your benefit amount based on his work record as Survivor's benefits are calculate differently than SSDI benefits.

Wed, 03/08/2017 - 15:25 Permalink

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